‘3G mobile services may be available by mid 2008’

Our Bureau

New Delhi, Oct. 25 Mobile users may be able to get the much awaited third generation services by middle of 2008, according to the Communications and IT Minister, Mr A. Raja.

Speaking at the 3G India Forum, the Minister said that spectrum will be released by the Defence by the year-end for both 3G and existing 2G cellular services.

Third generation services will enable mobile users to access high speed data services such as movie on demand and mobile TV on their handsets. However with operators showing more interest in getting 2G spectrum first, 3G services has been on the backburner.

The Department of Telecom is yet to finalise the policy for 3G services even though the telecom regulator had given its recommendations a year ago.

Mr Raja said that a key hurdle to the roll out of 3G services is the availability of spectrum.

“An institutional mechanism has been put in place for early vacation by the Defence. We are hopeful that some spectrum for both 2G and 3G services will be vacated by the end of this year and this could pave the way for a roll out of 3G services by mid next year,” Mr Raja said.

The Minister had earlier said that spectrum would be available by November. However, Government sources said that the Defence was not willing to release spectrum unless an alternate medium for communication was ready.

They said the Defence might vacate 3G spectrum first because they were not using the band at present while their equipment was still working on the 2G frequencies.

Source: The Hindu Business Line

Mobile telephony infrastructure being ramped up in rural areas

M. Dinesh Varma

CHENNAI: As the new targets of mobile operators, rural subscribers come with a straightforward profile—they use the hand-held phone for its original purpose of communication.

Rural Tamil Nadu is in the middle of a massive scale-up of mobile telephony infrastructure, with service providers bracing up to establish thousands of Base Station Towers. In contrast to the urban weightage for value added services, the fundamentals of rural expansion remain facilitating network coverage.

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd is pursuing plans for establishing at least 1,000 Base Station Towers to achieve its target of one tower for every 1,000 of the rural population, while Airtel has been aggressively lowering its demographic benchmark for entering a new market—the criterion has dipped from the population level of 50,000 to under 5,000.

Airtel is adding 20 new rural towns every month along Chennai’s suburbs and around 125 villages across the State. The medium-term goal is to extend coverage to 17,000 villages. According to a spokesman, the expansion plans involve extending reach and setting up more base station towers.

Tata Teleservices Ltd (TTSL) is scaling up its coverage to around 500 new towns in the State by 2008 while Vodafone (formerly Hutch) already covering over 900 towns and 9,000 villages through its network in Tamil Nadu, expects to take the network to 1,500 towns and over 16,000 villages by March 2008.

The buzz of mobile telephony is certainly shifting to the rural segments. Typifying the trend is a series of events in a tiny village with a population of barely 4,000 in Kancheepuram district.

At Kothimangalam, 50 km from Chennai, a road show is on featuring a mike-fitted wagon with a noisy band belting out popular Tamil tunes. The onslaught of decibels in this otherwise quiet hamlet and the rain-drenched festoons dangling from every other paan shop give the impression of an impending community festival. But the celebration has to do with the arrival of a mobile operator in the neighbourhood. Airtel has just commissioned a 35-metre high ground-based tower in the village, which barely has 4,000 people.

Volunteers are distributing sweets to everyone and in a day or two, a public meeting featuring a ‘VIP’—probably the panchayat chief—will be organised to explain mobile technology to the villagers and the pre-paid schemes that are available.

“In a rural market, we need to stir things up a bit with traditional campaign material such as mobile music bands and distribution of pamphlets,” says an Airtel representative who oversees suburban coverage along Kancheepuram, Thiruvallur and Vellore districts.

Often, the level of dBm, the power to milliwatt ratio used in radio, microwave and fiber optic networks scaling the minus 90 mark. In communication technology, the lower the dBm level, the better the connectivity. “A dBm level of 60 is optimum for uninterrupted conversation,” says an Airtel spokesman.

Source: The Hindu

 

 

 

Telecom News dated 26-10-2007